Like any emergency, dental injuries are unexpected. These situations can be painful and require the intervention of a dentist as soon as possible. If you have a need for emergency dentistry Windsor Terrace, learn how to prepare for your appointment during one of these common dental emergencies.
Tooth Fractures
There are three types of fractures that can occur to the teeth: chips, moderate fractures, and severe fractures. Chipped teeth are the most minor damage and may not need more than a visit to the dentist to smooth the edges of the chipped tooth. Moderate fractures involve the sensitive tissue inside the tooth, but they can still be restored by the dentist. Severe fractures may require a tooth to be extracted. If you fracture a tooth, the first step is to rinse the mouth with warm water. Ibuprofen can be taken for pain, and cold compresses can relieve swelling.
Tooth Avulsions
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Tooth avulsion occurs when a tooth is knocked out of the socket. Tooth avulsion is time-sensitive, and in order to ensure the survival of the tooth, a dentist must be seen within an hour of the incident. When a tooth is knocked out, it should be picked up by the crown. Grabbing the root of the tooth decreases the tooth's natural ability to reattach to the bone. If the tooth can be placed carefully back into the socket, you should do so to keep the tooth moist. However, if that is not an option, you can wrap the tooth in gauze and place inside a glass of milk.
Tooth Shifting
Trauma can cause a tooth to shift from its natural position. Attempts can be made to position the tooth back into its proper location, but the tooth should not be forced into realignment. Only gentle pressure should be used as not to damage the tooth or the gums.
Being prepared with a home emergency kit can help when faced with a dental emergency. Keep the phone number to your dentist handy, and make sure to call when you are faced with any of these situations.
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